Become a Lifesaver
In a country where healthcare accessibility and emergency response are vital to saving lives, becoming an ambulance professional is not just a career—it’s a calling. South Africa faces numerous medical emergencies daily, from road accidents to natural disasters and community health crises. At the heart of every urgent response is a trained ambulance crew, ready to act fast, make critical decisions, and provide life-saving care.
If you are interested in a rewarding career in the medical field, Ambulance Training could be your entry point into emergency medical services (EMS). Whether you dream of becoming a Basic Ambulance Assistant (BAA), Intermediate Life Support (ILS) paramedic, or Advanced Life Support (ALS) practitioner, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about ambulance training in South Africa in 2025—from requirements to approved colleges, salary expectations, and how to apply.

Content of the post
- What Is Ambulance Training?
- Why Choose a Career in EMS?
- Levels of Ambulance Training in South Africa
- Entry Requirements
- Where to Study Ambulance Training in South Africa
- Duration and Cost of Training
- How to Apply
- Registration with HPCSA
- What to Expect in the Field
- Salary Expectations (2025 Estimates)
- Career Opportunities After Training
- Final Words: Is This Career Right for You?
1. What Is Ambulance Training?
Ambulance training equips individuals with the skills, knowledge, and certifications to provide pre-hospital emergency care. Trainees learn how to stabilize patients, manage trauma, administer CPR, deliver babies in transit, and respond to life-threatening conditions like heart attacks or strokes.
The training is regulated by the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA) and categorized by different levels of care:
- Basic Life Support (BLS)
- Intermediate Life Support (ILS)
- Advanced Life Support (ALS)
Each level has specific competencies and scopes of practice, allowing you to grow your career over time.
2. Why Choose a Career in EMS?
South Africa’s need for qualified emergency medical responders continues to grow. Working in EMS is ideal for individuals who:
- Have a passion for helping others
- Thrive in high-pressure situations
- Are emotionally resilient
- Want a career with strong job security
- Seek opportunities to work locally or internationally
It’s not just a job—it’s an honor to serve as the first line of defense during medical emergencies.
3. Levels of Ambulance Training in South Africa
Here’s a breakdown of the key ambulance training levels available:
Basic Ambulance Assistant (BAA)
- Duration: 4–6 weeks
- Certification: Basic Life Support (BLS)
- Scope: First aid, oxygen therapy, CPR, patient handling
- Entry Requirement: Grade 10 or 11 (Some institutions may require Grade 12)
Ambulance Emergency Assistant (AEA)
- Duration: 6–12 months
- Certification: Intermediate Life Support (ILS)
- Scope: Includes all BAA skills plus ECGs, IV drips, defibrillation
- Entry Requirement: BAA + experience + selection test
Critical Care Assistant (CCA)
- Duration: 1 year
- Certification: Advanced Life Support (ALS)
- Scope: Intubation, drug administration, advanced cardiac life support
- Entry Requirement: AEA + experience
National Diploma / Bachelor of Emergency Medical Care (EMC)
- Duration: 2–4 years
- Institutions: Universities like Cape Peninsula University of Technology (CPUT), University of Johannesburg (UJ), Durban University of Technology (DUT)
- Scope: Full ALS plus leadership, research, and clinical management
4. Entry Requirements
General requirements include:
- South African ID or passport
- Minimum Grade 10 for BAA (Grade 12 preferred for further studies)
- Proficiency in English
- Good physical and mental health
- Clean criminal record
- Motivation letter or personal statement (for advanced levels)
5. Where to Study Ambulance Training in South Africa
Approved training providers must be registered with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). Here are some reputable institutions:
Government Colleges:
- Netcare Education (Johannesburg, Pretoria, Durban)
- ER24 Training Academy
- Ambusave
- Mediclinic Learning Centre
- Cape Peninsula University of Technology (CPUT)
- Durban University of Technology (DUT)
- University of Johannesburg (UJ)
Private Accredited Colleges:
- Rescue Life Africa (Polokwane)
- FutureMed EMS Training Academy
- Ambutek College
- SRQ Ambulance Academy
- Lebone College of Emergency Care (North West Province)
Before enrolling, verify accreditation on the HPCSA website.
6. Duration and Cost of Training
Here’s an approximate cost and duration breakdown:
Training Level | Duration | Approximate Cost (ZAR) |
---|---|---|
BAA | 4–6 weeks | R7,000 – R15,000 |
AEA | 6–12 months | R25,000 – R45,000 |
CCA | 1 year | R50,000 – R90,000 |
National Diploma | 3 years | Funded via NSFAS or self-pay (R30k+/year) |
Costs may vary based on institution, materials, uniforms, and accommodation.
7. How to Apply
Step 1: Choose an Accredited College
Visit their official website or contact the admissions office.
Step 2: Submit Application
Prepare the following:
- Certified ID copy
- Latest school report or certificate
- Motivation letter
- Proof of residence
- Application form (online or in-person)
Step 3: Write Assessment or Attend Interview
Some colleges conduct entry-level assessments to test your aptitude.
Step 4: Pay Deposit & Attend Orientation
Once accepted, pay a deposit and attend induction classes.
8. Registration with HPCSA
Upon completing each training level, you must register with the Health Professions Council of South Africa. This ensures you are legally allowed to practice as a qualified EMS practitioner.
Steps:
- Obtain completion letter from training institution
- Complete HPCSA application forms
- Submit proof of payment and ID
- Wait for registration number (valid for work)
9. What to Expect in the Field
Ambulance work is physically demanding and emotionally intense. Your duties may include:
- Responding to car crashes, shootings, fires, or childbirths
- Treating patients on-site or in transit
- Coordinating with hospitals and doctors
- Driving emergency vehicles under pressure
- Recording patient data and vital signs accurately
- Working night shifts, weekends, and public holidays
Teamwork, communication, stamina, and stress management are essential.
10. Salary Expectations (2025 Estimates)
Your earnings will depend on experience, employer, and certification level.
Qualification | Average Monthly Salary (ZAR) |
---|---|
BAA | R8,000 – R12,000 |
AEA | R13,000 – R18,000 |
CCA | R20,000 – R30,000 |
EMC Degree | R30,000 – R40,000+ |
Public sector salaries may include benefits like pension, medical aid, and housing.
11. Career Opportunities After Training
Once qualified, you can work in:
- Public EMS (Provincial ambulance services)
- Private EMS (Netcare 911, ER24, Life EMS)
- Event medical services (sporting, music, or corporate events)
- Mining & industrial safety teams
- Air ambulance and rescue services
- International work (with conversion of qualifications)
Over time, you can advance into operations management, training, disaster response, or even open your own EMS business.
12. Final Words: Is This Career Right for You?
Ambulance work isn’t easy—but it is deeply fulfilling. If you’re passionate about saving lives, willing to face challenges, and committed to ongoing learning, ambulance training in South Africa can lead to an extraordinary career.
Ready to begin your journey?
Start by choosing an accredited college, applying early, and preparing mentally and physically for this demanding field.
Helpful Resources:
Disclaimer: All information in this post is accurate as of July 2025. Always verify details with training institutions and official sources before applying.
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